429 Case report: Pemphigus vulgaris mimicking dermatitis herpetiformis

نویسندگان

چکیده

A 23-year-old woman with a history of interstitial lung disease, positive ANA, and weakly anti-Scl-70 presented periumbilical blisters. Biopsy revealed subepidermal split eosinophils neutrophils suprabasilar acantholysis. Intercellular C3 on direct immunofluorescence (DIF) was suggestive pemphigus vulgaris (PV). She subsequently developed tense vesicle her right shin. Repeat biopsy only demonstrated intraepidermal blister re-epithelialization floor. Her bullae were pauci-inflammatory not histologically classic. Two months later, the patient returned intensely pruritic painful grouped vesicles scattered pink papules trunk extremities, along back. This eruption had appearance dermatitis herpetiform (DH) however tissue transglutaminase, deamidated gliadin peptide, endomysial antibodies negative. third showed acantholysis intercellular IgG DIF she later ulceration lower lip all supporting diagnosis PV. Mycophenolate mofetil prolonged oral prednisone taper resulted in significant improvement cutaneous mucosal lesions. PV classically presents flaccid blisters showing deposits. DH typically as erythematous papulovesicular rash over extensor surfaces, buttocks, knees. Previously described herpetiformis combines clinical histologic pemphigus. Unlike our patient, this entity usually has urticarial lesions eosinophilic spongiosis. case highlights an example that clinically mimicked DH. It also serves reminder to repeat biopsies when there is conflicting clinical-pathologic correlation order optimize care management.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Investigative Dermatology

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1523-1747', '0022-202X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jid.2022.05.438